Avoiding Miscarriage During IVF: Symptoms, Causes, Treatment

Couples may feel that once IVF is done, it leads to a positive pregnancy test and then the healthy baby over 9 months. In vitro fertilization (IVF) has a positive pregnancy rates which depends on individual case but cumulatively around 60-70%. The journey of a pregnancy conceived with IVF is similar to that of a naturally conceived pregnancy.

So, what’s the likelihood of experiencing a miscarriage following an IVF cycle? Well, let’s break it down. As per international medical data:

– for women under 35 with healthy embryos, the miscarriage rate typically ranges from 10% 

– From the 35 to 39 age group, this rate increases to approximately 20% to 30% with self gametes

– For women aged 40 and above, the likelihood of experiencing a miscarriage after IVF rises significantly, ranging to around 30% with self gametes

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), there are several steps individuals undergoing IVF treatment can take to reduce the risk of miscarriage. Not many know that prior to starting IVF, both partners should undergo comprehensive medical evaluations to identify and address any underlying health issues that could affect pregnancy outcomes. There are also antioxidants like multivitamins that can be given prior to IVF.

But before we get deeper, let’s understand miscarriage and IVF, step by step. 

What is a Miscarriage?

A miscarriage is when a pregnancy ends on its own before 20 weeks. In short a miscarriage can happen due to causes beyond anyone’s control. Symptoms include bleeding and cramping. If you experience symptoms or have concerns, it’s crucial to seek medical care and support.

Medical experts and studies indicate a miscarriage rate of 10-15% in women on an average. But today we are here to warn you about IVF miscarriage symptoms and causes of miscarriage after IVF. 

Signs of Miscarriage after IVF:

– Signs of miscarriage after IVF can vary, but common ones include vaginal bleeding. This may range from light spotting to heavy bleeding similar to a menstrual period.

– The lady undergoing chances of miscarriage in IVF can also complain of cramping or abdominal pain as another sign. This can often occur in the lower abdomen or back.

– You could also be passing tissues or blood/watery discharge from the vagina. This could sometimes be accompanied by clot-like material and can indicate miscarriage after IVF 6 weeks.

Causes of Miscarriage in IVF:

Signs of miscarriage after IVF transfer can appear due to various causes.

• The most common case is due to lifestyle factors like smoking, excessive alcohol consumption
• Certain medications also can increase the risk of miscarriage during IVF, so be careful while taking medicines
• There could also be chromosomal abnormalities. In simple words sometimes, the embryo formed during IVF might have aberrations in their chromosomal make up. This will not let the embryo develop properly and die early.
• There could be implantation issues or the embryo may have trouble attaching itself to the uterus lining. This again can lead to great chances of miscarriage in IVF known as recurrent implantation failure when happens repeatedly
• Older women undergoing IVF have a higher risk of IVF miscarriage symptoms due to declining egg quality.
• Women with hormonal imbalances like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have higher risk of miscarriage. 
• Lastly, any abnormality in your womb or uterus like septum or anomalous uterus can make it difficult for the embryo to implant or grow properly. One of the major causes of miscarriage after any pregnancy be it natural or IVF.

Steps to Prevent Miscarriage During IVF:

Miscarriage  may occur in patients if you do not take the following advice seriously:

• Steer clear of harmful substances or environmental toxins that could affect pregnancy outcomes. This could be a range of products from your perfumes to paints, etc that have toxic chemicals that can enter even via your nose and become causes of miscarriage after IVF.
• Allow yourself plenty of rest and relaxation during the IVF process. And also during early pregnancy stages. This is whether it is your first pregnancy or IVF success after a miscarriage
• Seek support from loved ones, counseling, or support groups to cope with the emotional challenges of IVF. This reduces the chances of miscarriage in IVF. 
• Before the process of IVF rule out the factors which can be diagnosed before pregnancy like mullerian anomalies, chromosomal defects in parents or any active infections.
• Stress is a huge factor contributing to miscarriage. Engage in stress-relief techniques like yoga, meditation, or hobbies to keep stress levels in check.
• DO NOT MISS ANY MEDICINES. Also do not miss your supplements given to you to support the uterine lining and early pregnancy development.
• Consider preimplantation genetic testing (PGT). These help check embryos for chromosomal abnormalities before implantation.
• Maintain a balanced diet, regular exercise. Also you must avoid smoking or excessive alcohol consumption.
• And above all, attend all scheduled appointments with your fertility specialist. Doctors instantly spot the signs of miscarriage after IVF transfer. So meet them often for monitoring and adjustments as needed to avoid miscarriage after IVF 6 weeks.

Summing up, at the Asian Institute of Infertility Management, we take pride in providing top-quality IVF treatment.  Our treatment is not just aimed at you getting pregnant but also reducing the chances of miscarriage in IVF. With our expertise and dedication to excellence, we offer comprehensive care and support throughout your fertility journey. Our team of experienced professionals ensures that we reduce all possible causes of miscarriage after IVF. And for this, every aspect of your treatment is tailored to your specific body needs. This is always maximizing your chances of a successful pregnancy outcome.

Through state-of-the-art technology and advanced techniques, at the Asian Institute of Infertility Management, you are placing your trust in a reputable institution towards achieving their dream of parenthood.

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